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词汇与语法知识
第1题 No sooner had she got home __ she tried on her new coat.
A.that B.than C.before D.when
「正确答案」:B
试题解析:
no sooner…than引导时间状语从句,表示“一……就……”。
第2题 You must take __ for granted that I will help you.
A.it B.that C.this D.its
「正确答案」:A
试题解析:
it是形式宾语,句子真正的宾语是从句that l will help you.
第3题 Bob is __ rude that everyone dislikes him.
A.so B.too C.very D.such
「正确答案」:A
试题解析:
这个句子为“so……that……”结构。
第4题 It __ John and Kate who helped me the other day.
A.is B.was C.are D.were
「正确答案」:B
试题解析:
因为句子主语是it,谓语动词用单数。本句是过去时态。
第5题 Mary has just called and asked __ to have lunch with her tomorrow.
A.you and I B.you and me C.I and you D.me and you
「正确答案」:B
试题解析:
作ask的宾语需用宾格me.
第6题__electrons are still smaller.
A.As atoms small are B.As atoms smaller as
C.Small as atoms are D.Smaller atoms as are
「正确答案」:C
试题解析:
as引导让步状语从句时,表语常放在as前面。
第7题 It was clever __ at the answer in two minutes.
A.of him to arrive B.for him to arrive
C.for his arriving D.of his arriving
「正确答案」:A
试题解析:
比is+形容词+of+名词/代词+不定式,of后的名词/代词为不定式的动作发出者。
第8题 Stop __, boys! It's time for class.
A.talking B.to talk C.talk D.being talk
「正确答案」:A
试题解析:
stop doing sth.表示“停止做某事”;stop to do sth.表示“停下来(开始)做某事”。
第9题 I liked to play football when I was young.__
A.So he was B.So was he C.So did he D.So he did
「正确答案」:C
试题解析:
表示与前面所说一致的情况下,如果是so开始,则主谓倒装,但要注意其动词应跟主句的动词一致。
第10题 It is not __ to discuss the question again and again.
A.worth B.worthy C.worthwhile D.worthwhile
「正确答案」:C
试题解析:
be worth+名词:值……的,be worth doing sth.:值得做,be worthy of+名词:值得……的,be worthwhile to do sth.值得做某事。
第11题 Many countries face some serious problems of land use, __ result from population growth and the demands of modem technological living.
A.which most B.most of which C.most which D.of most which
「正确答案」:B
试题解析:
这是由which引导的非限制性定语从句。
第12题 Our boss told me my plan was still __ discussion.
A.in B. under C. of D. with
「正确答案」:B
试题解析:
under discussion表示“在讨论中”,类似的还有under consideration(在考虑中)等。
第13题 Tom looks so pale today.He __ ill.
A.must be B.had to be C.should be D.shall be
「正确答案」:A
试题解析:
情态动词must表示推测。
第14题 He said he __ the next day.
A.will come back B.come back C.would come back D.came back
「正确答案」:C
试题解析:
主句谓语动词是过去时态,从句的时态应与主句一致。而从句中表示的是过去的将来,所以从句中的谓语动词应用过去将来时。
第15题 George did __ than anyone else.
A.much work B.more work C.work much D.work more
「正确答案」:B
试题解析:
当比较级结构中的more、less等词为限定词时,名词只能置于比较级结构中间。
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